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← BTO 103: Personal Financial Literacy & Biblical Stewardship

Module 1

God Owns It All: Foundations of Stewardship

“The earth is the Lord's, and the fulness thereof.” — Psalm 24:1

Lesson

What You Will Learn

  • Explain what it means to be a steward rather than an owner
  • Identify your own money story and beliefs
  • Name the four uses of money: live, give, save, owe

Lesson Notes

Owner or Manager?

Scripture teaches that God owns everything (Psalm 24:1). We are stewards: managers trusted with His resources. A steward asks, “How would the Owner want me to use this?” instead of “What do I want?”

Stewardship includes money, time, talents, and relationships.

Your Money Story

We all learned lessons about money growing up: that there's never enough, that you spend it before someone takes it, that it's not talked about, or that it's something to fear. Those beliefs shape our choices. Naming them helps us choose new ones.

Four Uses of Money

  • Live: housing, food, transportation, basic needs.
  • Give: tithes, offerings, helping others.
  • Save: emergencies and future goals.
  • Owe: debts, fines, fees, and taxes.

A healthy plan makes room for all four on purpose.

Contentment

Paul learned to be content with little or much (Philippians 4:11–12). Contentment is not laziness; it is freedom from the pressure to keep up appearances. It protects us from debt and impulse spending.

Key Terms

ItemDetails
StewardA manager trusted with someone else's resources
ContentmentPeace with what you have while working toward goals
Money storyThe beliefs about money you learned growing up

In-Class Activities

My Money Story

Answer privately: What did money mean in your home growing up? What is one money habit you want to keep and one you want to change?

Live, Give, Save, Owe Sort

Sort the expense cards into the four categories: rent, church offering, bus pass, restitution payment, emergency fund, groceries, phone bill, birthday gift for a child, court fee, retirement savings.

Assignment: Stewardship Inventory

List what God has entrusted to you right now in four areas: time, talents, relationships, and money or possessions (even small things).

  • For each, write one way you can be a more faithful steward this month.

Graded with the Module Assignment Rubric.

Reflection Journal

Psalm 24:1 says everything belongs to the Lord. How does it change your view of money if you see yourself as a manager instead of an owner? Does that bring you more pressure or more peace?

Prayer focus: Thank God as Owner of all, and ask Him to make you a faithful manager of whatever He puts in your hands.

Weekly Reading & Devotions

Manager, Not Owner

Imagine someone hands you the keys to their home and says, Take care of it while I'm away. You would not treat it carelessly. You would ask what the owner would want. That is the heart of stewardship.

Scripture teaches that the earth is the Lord's, and the fulness thereof (Psalm 24:1). Everything we have, whether a lot or a little, is entrusted to us by God. We are managers, not owners. That truth brings both responsibility and freedom: responsibility to use money wisely, and freedom from the pressure to prove our worth by what we own.

Each of us also has a money story. Some women grew up where money was always short and you spent it before someone else could take it. Some learned that money was never discussed. Some learned to fear it. Those beliefs shape our choices today. Naming them is the first step toward choosing new ones.

A healthy plan makes room for four uses of money: Live (needs), Give (generosity), Save (the future), and Owe (debts and obligations). When all four are planned on purpose, money becomes a tool instead of a source of panic.

Contentment ties it all together. Paul wrote that he had learned to be content with little or with much (Philippians 4:11–12). Contentment is not giving up on goals. It is peace that does not depend on keeping up with anyone else.

Think About It

  1. What did money mean in your home growing up? ______________________
  2. How does seeing yourself as a steward change how you feel about money? ______________________
  3. What is one money habit you want to keep and one you want to change? ______________________

Daily Devotions for Week 1

The Earth Is the Lord's

The earth is the Lord's, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein.— Psalm 24:1 (KJV)

Everything belongs to God, including you. That means your worth is not measured by your bank account. It also means every dollar you manage matters to Him.

Reflect: How does it feel to know you belong to God?

Pray: Lord, all I have is Yours.

Do: List three things God has entrusted to you right now.

Faithful Stewards

Moreover it is required in stewards, that a man be found faithful.— 1 Corinthians 4:2 (KJV)

God does not require us to be rich or perfect. He asks us to be faithful with what we have. That is something anyone can do today.

Reflect: Where can you be more faithful with what you have?

Pray: Lord, make me a faithful steward.

Do: Do one small act of faithful stewardship today.

Learning Contentment

I have learned, in whatsoever state I am, therewith to be content.— Philippians 4:11 (KJV)

Paul learned contentment; it did not come naturally. It is a skill we practice, especially when others seem to have more.

Reflect: Where do you struggle with contentment?

Pray: Lord, teach me contentment.

Do: Name five things you are grateful for right now.

Not Serving Two Masters

Ye cannot serve God and mammon.— Matthew 6:24 (KJV)

Money makes a good servant but a terrible master. When money becomes what we live for, it controls us. When God is first, money finds its place.

Reflect: Has money ever felt like a master in your life?

Pray: Lord, be my only Master.

Do: Write down one way money has controlled your choices.

Seek First

But seek ye first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you.— Matthew 6:33 (KJV)

When God comes first, He takes care of the rest. This is not a formula for riches but a promise of provision and peace.

Reflect: What would seeking God first look like in your finances?

Pray: Lord, I seek You first.

Do: Pray over your future budget before building it.

Module Quiz

  1. 1.

    A steward is best described as:

  2. 2.

    Which is one of the four uses of money?

  3. 3.

    A court fee belongs in which category?

  4. 4.

    Stewardship applies only to money.

  5. 5.

    What is contentment, and how can it protect you financially?